What is the average velocity equation?

The average velocity is defined as the total displacement divided by the total time taken for that displacement. Displacement refers to the change in position of an object and is a vector quantity that considers direction, whereas average speed, which is different from average velocity, is concerned with the total distance traveled regardless of direction. Therefore, to correctly calculate average velocity, you must use the total displacement (the shortest straight line distance from the initial to the final position) and divide it by the total time over which this change occurs. This captures both the magnitude and direction required for velocity.